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[COD] COD 정리

📆 Created: 2022.09.30 Fri

Reading time ~1 minute

  1. Computer Architecture: 컴퓨터 구조
  2. ISA(Instruction Set Architecture): 명령어 집합 구조
    • MIPS
    • RISC I, II -> SPARC
    • ARM
    • x86 family (intel)

Inside the Processor (CPU)

  • Datapath: performs operations on data
  • Control: sequences datapath, memory, etc
  • Cache memory: Small fast SRAM memory for immediate access to data

The MIPS Instruction Set

Types of Instructions

Arithmetic / Logic Instructions = ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) Operations

Arithmetic Instructions

  1. add
  2. sub
  3. mult
  4. div

Logical Instructions

  1. and
  2. or
  3. nor
  4. sll
  5. srl

Data Transfer Instructions = Load / Store Instructions

  1. lw
  2. sw
  3. lui

Branch Instructions = Control Transfer Instructions

  1. jr
  2. j
  3. jal
  4. beq
  5. bne
  6. slt


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